Sesame botanical plate

Herb. No. 137 · Pedaliaceae

RangeFig. atlas
Approximate native range — a teaching atlas, not a survey

African oilseed, an ancient South Asian and Near Eastern crop.

Native · Africa

Native Also grown
LegalGentleplant

Sesame

Sesamum indicum

Medicinal herbsKitchenHarvest

The seed that opens — a hot-season crop whose paste is tahini and whose oil is the quiet fat of a dozen kitchens.

Sesame is an ancient African and South Asian oilseed. The capsule pops when ripe — hence the story. Seed is food: tahini, goma, a finishing scatter. Traditional use includes a lubricating oil and a food-level tonic. Culinary amounts are the path. Allergy is real and rising on labels.

Flavor

Toasted is nutty, warm, a little bitter. Raw is milder. Oil is the same idea, liquid.

Parts used

Ripe seed · Expressed oil

Helpful

  • A true food seed
  • Grows in a hot summer

Cautions

  • Allergen
  • Pods shatter
  • Needs heat to ripen

Field assistant

Ask about traditional use, safety, or the law. The assistant will not teach illegal cultivation or give medical orders.

Harvest this plant

When to cut, how to dry, and how to store it — garden and kitchen crops only.

Open harvest notes