Wintergreen botanical plate

Herb. No. 171 · Ericaceae

RangeFig. atlas
Approximate native range — a teaching atlas, not a survey

Eastern North American woodland heath — acid shade from Canada to the South.

Native · North America

Native Also grown
LegalCautionplant

Wintergreen

Gaultheria procumbens

Medicinal herbsHarvest

A low eastern woodland evergreen that tastes of toothpaste — a salicylate leaf, and an oil that is a poison-control regular.

Wintergreen is a North American heath-family creeper. Traditional use of the leaf is as a small tea and a flavor. The oil is nearly pure methyl salicylate — aspirin in a bottle, lethal in teaspoons, especially to children and dogs. This plate is a weak leaf tea or a labeled topical. Never sip the oil.

Flavor

Sweet birch, toothpaste, a little mint that is not mint. One leaf perfumes a cup.

Parts used

Leaf (tea, small) · Berry (nibble, not a staple)

Helpful

  • A native woodland groundcover
  • A real flavor

Cautions

  • Oil is toxic swallowed
  • Aspirin-sensitive people
  • Not a children’s candy oil

Field assistant

Ask about traditional use, safety, or the law. The assistant will not teach illegal cultivation or give medical orders.

Harvest this plant

When to cut, how to dry, and how to store it — garden and kitchen crops only.

Open harvest notes