Catalog
Comfrey botanical plate

Herb. No. 027 · Boraginaceae

RangeFig. atlas
Approximate native range — a teaching atlas, not a survey

European damp-ground perennial, now a compost-plant worldwide.

Native · Europe

Native Also grownNow a garden plant worldwide
OpenToxicplant

Comfrey

Symphytum officinale

Toxic

Knitbone — a legendary wound-and-bone poultice whose internal use is no longer defensible.

Handle as a poison-garden specimen. See Safety before any use.

Allantoin-rich leaf and root really do encourage cell proliferation, which is why folk healers loved it and why you must not put it on dirty or deep wounds (it can close the surface over an infection). Unsaturated pyrrolizidine alkaloids damage the liver with internal use. Grow it as a compost plant and an external poultice only.

Flavor

Cucumber-green and mucilaginous. Not a tea flavor to chase.

Parts used

Leaf (topical) · Root (topical)

In favor

  • Exceptional compost and mulch plant
  • Soothing external poultice

Against

  • Hepatotoxic internally
  • Can seal in infection
  • Bocking 14 is sterile — prefer it so it does not seed

Field assistant

Ask about traditional use, safety, or the law. The assistant will not teach illegal cultivation or give medical orders.