Orange daylily botanical plate

Herb. No. 243 · Asphodelaceae

RangeFig. atlas
Approximate native range — a teaching atlas, not a survey

East Asian food plant; a naturalized ditch perennial across eastern North America.

Native · East Asia

Native Also grown
LegalCautionplant

Orange daylily

Hemerocallis fulva

Garden flowersKitchenFlowersHarvestCompanions

The ditch lily whose buds go in a wok — edible Hemerocallis, never a true lily, never a cat’s flower water.

Orange daylily is the common roadside Hemerocallis, a Chinese food plant long before it was an American ditch weed. Unopened buds are the crop (golden needles when dried). Flowers last a day, as the name says. Tubers of some kinds are eaten; this plate treats buds and fresh flowers as the kitchen use. True lilies, lily-of-the-valley, and iris are not this plant. If you cannot tell Hemerocallis (a fan of strap leaves, no bulbs with scales) from Lilium, do not harvest. Cats poisoned by true lily are an emergency; keep vases out of reach either way.

Flavor

Green bean, mild onion, a mucilage that stir-fry likes. Older flowers go limp and soapy.

Parts used

Unopened bud · Fresh flower (stamens removed if you prefer)

Helpful

  • Tough perennial
  • A real vegetable if named correctly
  • Naturalizes on a bank

Cautions

  • True-lily confusion is dangerous
  • Some people get a stomach upset from large servings
  • Invasive in a kind ditch

Field assistant

Ask about traditional use, safety, or the law. The assistant will not teach illegal cultivation or give medical orders.

Related symptoms

Harvest this plant

When to cut, how to dry, and how to store it — garden and kitchen crops only.

Open harvest notes

Companion planting

1 to plant with.

Open companion beds