Zinnia botanical plate

Herb. No. 247 · Asteraceae

RangeFig. atlas
Approximate native range — a teaching atlas, not a survey

Mexican annual; a world cut-flower and a hot-bed insectary.

Native · Mexico & Central America

Native Also grown
LegalGentleplant

Zinnia

Zinnia elegans

Garden flowersFlowersHarvestCompanions

A stiff, honest cut flower that keeps blooming if you keep cutting — the pollinator tower of a hot vegetable row.

Zinnia is a Mexican annual that asks for sun and a pair of scissors. The more you cut, the more it branches. Bees, butterflies, and hoverflies use the open types; the tight doubles are a bouquet, not a diner. Plant a row on the sunny edge of tomato and squash as an insectary, not as a pesticide. Powdery mildew comes in September if the air is still; space them, water the soil, and ignore a late blush.

Flavor

Not a food flower.

Parts used

Flower (cut and insectary)

Helpful

  • Heat-proof
  • Cut-and-come-again
  • Cheap from seed

Cautions

  • Mildew in a crowded, wet row
  • Doubles feed fewer insects
  • Not edible

Field assistant

Ask about traditional use, safety, or the law. The assistant will not teach illegal cultivation or give medical orders.

Related symptoms

Harvest this plant

When to cut, how to dry, and how to store it — garden and kitchen crops only.

Open harvest notes

Companion planting

15 to plant with.

Open companion beds