Catalog
Burdock botanical plate

Herb. No. 067 · Asteraceae

RangeFig. atlas
Approximate native range — a teaching atlas, not a survey

Eurasian biennial of disturbed ground; a Japanese vegetable as gobo.

Native · Europe · East Asia

Native Also grown
OpenGentleplant

Burdock

Arctium lappa

Medicinal herbsHarvest

The burr that invented Velcro — a deep bitter root for skin and sluggish digestion.

First-year root is the medicine and the food. Traditional European 'blood cleanser' use sits next to Japanese kinpira gobo. Second-year plants bolt and the root turns woody. Identify by the huge leaves and hooked burrs.

Flavor

Earthy, artichoke-bitter, a little sweet when roasted — like a wild salsify.

Parts used

First-year root · Young leaf (food, bitter) · Seed (traditional, stronger)

In favor

  • Real vegetable
  • Easy from seed
  • Deep taproot mines minerals

Against

  • Digging is work
  • Seed is a stronger, less kitchen-like drug
  • Asteraceae allergy

Field assistant

Ask about traditional use, safety, or the law. The assistant will not teach illegal cultivation or give medical orders.

Harvest this plate

When to cut, how to dry, and how to put it up — garden and kitchen crops only.

Open the harvest bench