Enoki botanical plate

Herb. No. 072 · Physalacriaceae

RangeFig. atlas
Approximate native range — a teaching atlas, not a survey

Winter velvet shank on temperate hardwoods; the needle form is a Japanese crop.

Native · East Asia · Europe · North America

Native Also grown
LegalGentlefungus

Enoki

Flammulina velutipes

Medicinal fungiKitchenHarvest

The needle mushroom of hot-pot — food first, with a modest winter immune tradition in East Asia.

Supermarket enoki are grown in the dark, tall and pale. Wild Flammulina is a winter mushroom on stumps, orange and short. Both are food. A Japanese study culture around Flammulina and immune fractions exists; the defensible daily use is soup.

Flavor

Mild, a little sweet and crunchy; broth-friendly rather than seared.

Parts used

Fruiting body

Helpful

  • Cheap grocery fungus
  • Kits exist
  • Gentle

Cautions

  • Rare listeria outbreaks on packaged enoki — cook them
  • Wild ID must be certain

Field assistant

Ask about traditional use, safety, or the law. The assistant will not teach illegal cultivation or give medical orders.

Related symptoms

Harvest this plant

When to cut, how to dry, and how to store it — garden and kitchen crops only.

Open harvest notes