The Herbarium
Part VII · Toxic
Herb. No. 063

LegalDeadly
Oleander
Nerium oleander
Apocynaceae
A freeway-median flower whose leaves can stop a heart — including as a 'tea' in folklore that should have died.
Ubiquitous landscaping shrub in warm climates. Every part is cardiotoxic. Smoke from burning prunings has poisoned people.
- Parts used
- None for self-care.
- Traditional notes
- None that remain defensible
- Grow · USDA 6b
- Evergreen shrub, USDA 8–11 If it is already in the yard, teach the household. Gloves for pruning. Do not compost into a vegetable bed carelessly. In work: May · Jun · Jul · Aug · Sep
- Harvest
- Do not harvest for medicine.
- Bag prunings. Do not burn them in a firepit.
- Teach the household: pretty, never chew.
- Do not compost casually into a vegetable bed.
Safety
All internal or smoked use
Lookalikes
- Bay laurel — A Mediterranean shrub sold next to culinary bay. One leaf in a stew has killed. Nerium is not Laurus.
Lore
The freeway shrub of the warm world, and one of the most planted deadly ornamentals. A single leaf has killed. It does not belong in a tea, a stick for a marshmallow, or a vase on a low table.
The Herbarium — a teaching catalog, not a clinic. Traditional use is history, not a prescription. USDA 6b dates are a week either way, not a promise. Do not eat, drink, or harvest a plant you cannot name.