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The Herbarium

Part VII · Toxic

Herb. No. 178

LegalDeadly

Henbane

Hyoscyamus niger

Solanaceae

Sticky, dingy-yellow bells with purple veins — the witches’-herb and medieval beer-plant that is now a labeled poison-garden specimen only.

Poison-garden teaching plate. Tropane alkaloids — atropine, scopolamine, hyoscyamine. Not a home medicine, not a smoking herb, not a beer flavoring experiment.

Parts used
None for self-care.
Traditional notes
Historical anesthetic and beer additive — obsolete and lethal as plant medicine
Grow · USDA 6b
Annual or biennial, USDA 5–9 Only if you will label it and keep children off the bed. In work: Jun · Jul · Aug
Harvest
Do not harvest for medicine.
  • Sticky hair, dingy yellow, purple veins, foul smell when bruised.
  • Hamlet’s father, in some readings, died of it. That is the vibe.
  • Hops won the beer argument for a reason.

Safety

All unsupervised use

Lore

The oracle of Delphi is sometimes accused of henbane smoke, which is a rumor with good scenery. Anglo-Saxon hennbana is ‘hen killer.’ Medieval gruit beers used it; hops were, among other things, a safety upgrade. Hamlet’s ‘hebenon’ may be this plant. Do not recreate the scene.

The Herbarium — a teaching catalog, not a clinic. Traditional use is history, not a prescription. USDA 6b dates are a week either way, not a promise. Do not eat, drink, or harvest a plant you cannot name.