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The Herbarium

Part I · Medicinal herbs

Herb. No. 158

LegalCaution

Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus globulus

Myrtaceae

Blue gum — the fever tree of Australia, a steam-inhalation leaf, and an oil that does not belong in a cup.

Leaf inhalation and a weak tea in traditional use. Essential oil is not a beverage and is toxic if swallowed.

Parts used
Leaf (inhalation; weak decoction)
Traditional notes
Steam for congestion · Traditional fever-tree folklore
Grow · USDA 6b
Tree, USDA 8–11 depending on type; E. globulus is tender in hard frost A named smaller cultivar if you do not want a 150-foot gum. In work: Jan · Feb · Mar · Apr · May · Jun · Jul · Aug · Sep · Oct · Nov · Dec
Harvest
Older sickle leaves, dry, for steam. Never distill at home into a drink.
  • A dwarf cultivar, or a neighbor’s tree.
  • Oil and leaf are different drugs.

Safety

Oil internally Infants Asthma that worsens with menthol steam

Lore

The British planted it in malarial marshes on the theory that a thirsty tree would drain a swamp. Sometimes the swamp died; sometimes the tree became a weed. Tasmanian blue gum is the oil of the pharmacy. Aboriginal uses of many eucalypts are older than that bottle and are not this one species.

The Herbarium — a teaching catalog, not a clinic. Traditional use is history, not a prescription. USDA 6b dates are a week either way, not a promise. Do not eat, drink, or harvest a plant you cannot name.